great engineering feats of Bangladesh
Bangladesh has made remarkable strides in infrastructure development over the past few decades. From bridges that connect distant regions to marine drives that offer scenic beauty, the country’s engineering feats are truly impressive. Let’s take a closer look at some of these marvels.
Padma Bridge
- Length: 6.15 km
- Width: 18.10 m
The Padma Bridge is a multipurpose road-rail bridge that spans the Padma River. It is the longest bridge in Bangladesh and plays a crucial role in connecting the southwestern region to the rest of the country. This engineering marvel not only facilitates transportation but also boosts the economy by improving trade routes.
Jamuna Bridge (Bangabandhu Bridge)
- Length: 4.8 km
- Width: 18.50 m
The Jamuna Bridge, also known as the Bangabandhu Bridge, is another significant structure that connects the eastern and western parts of Bangladesh. Opened in 1998, it was one of the longest bridges in the world at the time of its completion. The bridge enhances connectivity and supports the national economy by facilitating the movement of goods and people.
Cox’s Bazar–Teknaf Marine Drive
- Length: 80 km (World’s longest)
Stretching along the Bay of Bengal, the Cox’s Bazar–Teknaf Marine Drive is the world’s longest marine drive. This 80-kilometer road offers breathtaking views of the sea and hills, making it a popular tourist attraction. It was inaugurated in 2017 and has since become a symbol of Bangladesh’s natural beauty and infrastructural prowess.
Proposed Karnaphuli Tunnel
- Length: 3.4 km
The Karnaphuli Tunnel, currently under construction, will be the first underwater tunnel in Bangladesh. Spanning 3.4 kilometers, it will connect the port city of Chittagong with the industrial areas on the other side of the Karnaphuli River. This tunnel is expected to significantly reduce travel time and boost economic activities in the region.
Dhaka Metro Rail (MRT)
- Length: 20.10 km
The Dhaka Metro Rail, also known as MRT, is a major urban transport project aimed at easing traffic congestion in the capital city. With a length of 20.10 kilometers, the metro rail will provide a fast, reliable, and efficient mode of transportation for Dhaka’s residents, transforming the city’s public transport landscape.
Bus Rapid Transit (BRT)
- Length: 20.5 km
The BRT system in Dhaka is another initiative to improve urban mobility. Spanning 20.5 kilometers, the BRT will offer dedicated lanes for buses, ensuring faster and more efficient public transport. This project is part of the broader effort to modernize the city’s transportation infrastructure.
Development Plans and Goals
- 7th Five Year Plan: 2016-2020
- Perspective Plan (Vision 2021): 2010-2021
- Sustainable Development Goals (SDG): 2016-2030
Bangladesh’s development plans, including the 7th Five Year Plan and the Perspective Plan (Vision 2021), have laid the groundwork for the country’s rapid infrastructural growth. These plans focus on economic development, poverty reduction, and sustainable growth. The Sustainable Development Goals (SDG), running from 2016 to 2030, further emphasize the country’s commitment to achieving comprehensive and inclusive development.
Conclusion
Bangladesh’s infrastructure projects are not just feats of engineering; they are symbols of progress and development. From the majestic Padma and Jamuna Bridges to the scenic Cox’s Bazar–Teknaf Marine Drive, these structures are transforming the country’s landscape and driving economic growth. As Bangladesh continues to invest in its infrastructure, the future looks promising for this vibrant nation.